Tips on Locating and Applying for Scholarships*
Locating Scholarships
The search for a scholarship should be understood as a
process, one which requires an amount of devoted time. Identifying scholarships
appropriate for you, from among the thousands of available scholarships,
can be both rewarding and frustrating. A key element of the search is
to allow yourself sufficient time to review the range of scholarships
that exist and to select from among them those awards that most closely
match your background, interests and abilities.
The easiest way to begin a scholarship search is to inspect
the awards listed on the Queens College Scholarship webpage. These scholarships
have all been reviewed by the Office of Honors and Scholarships and
are largely appropriate for Queens College students, given the range
of programs and majors offered by the college.
Using the Website
There are two ways to search the Honors and Scholarships
website.
By Keyword Search. There is a search
engine on the home page of the Honors and Scholarship site. Type keywords
about your major, or your interests, etc., into the search engine and
review the individual files that your search matches. Start with the
broadest possible search terms, such as accounting, or journalism, and
narrow your search as needed, depending on the number of scholarships
your broad terms retrieve.
By Scholarship Type from the Scholarship Lists. The
awards listed on the website are categorized according to various broadly
defined criteria. These lists are sometimes subdivided to make these
categories more specific. By scanning all the awards on the lists, you
may locate additional awards appropriate for you which were not located
by your keyword search.
In addition to the scholarships listed here, there are
other scholarship search engines available:
Fastweb
College
Board
SRN
Express
FinAid
FinAid is a general financial aid site
that provides information about all aspects of the financial aid process.
The FinAid site also provides information on other scholarship search
engines.
Selecting Scholarships
In selecting scholarships to apply for, students should
choose those that most closely meet their needs, goals and interests.
As noted above, many scholarships exist, and you could conceivable apply
for a good number of them. You may wish to consider the following issues
when evaluating the scholarships your search locates.
For whom are the scholarship selectors looking?
Your interests, academic background, extra-curricular
activities and long-range goals should all closely match the selection
criteria established by the scholarship foundation. If the award specifies
that applicants plan to pursue careers in Media Arts, you should be
able to demonstrate your career plans through your course work and your
extra-curricular activities. If your background and interests do not
closely match those established by the scholarship foundation, you are
unlikely to win the award they offer.
Can I devote sufficient time to the application?
Applying for scholarships takes time. If you plan to
apply for one of the major national awards, the average time that candidates
devote to their applications is about sixty hours. For the less-competitive
awards, the time commitment is perhaps less extensive but still substantial.
In applying for an award, you want to remember that your application
must convince the award committee that you are worthy of their investment.
Obtaining Applications
Obtain the application as early as possible. Most scholarship
applications are available on-line. If you do not have access to a computer,
you can download the applications from the computers in the Office of
Honors and Scholarships. Some applications can only be obtained from
the Office of Honors and Scholarships. For others, you must write away
to the granting agency requesting the application forms. A few scholarship
foundations have request deadlines. If you have not requested the application
by the date they specify, you cannot apply. Plan your time carefully
in advance so you don’t get caught with an incomplete application,
or no application at all, when the due date arrives.
Read through the Application
Once you get the application, it is important to read
through all parts of it. Make a list of the various requirements on
a separate piece of paper that you can refer to easily as the deadline
approaches. You do not want to be caught missing any part of the application
materials when the deadline arrives.
Internal Due Dates
Queens College has created a scholarship committee that
reviews all applications for the major awards. This committee sets an
internal due date perhaps a month in advance of the foundation’s
deadline. This gives the committee time to review all applications,
and to send forward the strongest candidates to the foundations. Applications
should be complete when they are submitted at the internal due date.
The Written Portions of the Application
Nearly all scholarships require basic biographical information,
and sometimes responses to short-answer questions. These questions are
important elements of the application. Your answers to these questions
should be well-considered, and should augment or emphasize points you
raise in your personal statements.
Personal Statement
The personal statement is perhaps the single most important
element in the scholarship application. Different types of scholarships
will make specific requests of applicants in terms of focusing the personal
statement. For example, a travel grant may ask you to contextualize
your experiences in terms of how a travel award will help you further
your academic goals. Others awards may ask you to discuss your academic
and career goals and to describe how the scholarship will enable you
to realize these. In writing the statement, consider the audience implied
through the application materials and the reading you have done on the
granting agency. The personal statement should address this audience
directly while creating a full picture of who you are, as a student,
an intellectual and an individual. The personal statement should not
be a resume in narrative form. You can, however, use the statement to
explain or contextualize any gaps or weaknesses in the academic record,
and do so in ways that makes these appear either as inevitable or as
strengths. A good personal statement will make the committee members
want to meet you; it should also induce the scholarship selectors to
think of you as the perfect recipient for their award.
Letters of Recommendation
Letters of recommendation can make or break your scholarship
application. In a university like Queens students are often taught by
graduate students or adjuncts, rather than by tenured professors. Students
often ask if letters from Adjunct Professors are appropriate. According
to one foundation, "Letters from people who know you well are far
more valuable than letters from well-known people who know you less
well and who might write, at best, a form-like letter."
Letters from tenured faculty who are known in their field
provide the strongest support for a scholarship application. It is,
therefore, important for students to make the effort to establish relationships
with the full-time professors in their majors as early as possible.
Make a point of attending your faculty members' office hours. Engage
in discussions with them outside of class. Participate in extra-curricular
activities, or assist in research projects. All of these activities
will enable faculty members to know you and to write a personal letter
that addresses your academic abilities, your personal interests and
background, and the relationship of these to your academic goals.
Good letters of recommendation take time and effort for
a professor to write. When asking for a letter make an appointment to
meet with the faculty member. In the conference you should discuss your
plans and explain what you hope to study and why you have chosen to
apply for the award. These discussions may help you clarify your plans
and will help reestablish your relationships with your recommenders.
Provide the recommender with a written description of the scholarship
and copies of your personal statement, proposed academic program, transcripts
and activities/honors list. Bring copies of the work you completed in
the recommender’s class. These materials will enable the recommender
to be more specific in the recommendation. Do not simply leave the forms
in the faculty member’s mailbox.
Although recommenders should consider what each scholarship
is looking for, they should not feel compelled to address every aspect
of the scholarship profile. Recommenders should address only those elements
of your application on which they can comment confidently. Effective
letters of recommendation are detailed, specific, and contextualize
your achievements. It is helpful if the recommender can attest to the
appropriateness of the scholarship to your academic and career goals.
Non-academic letters should discuss your volunteer and/or
leadership experience. Do not use letters from relatives or family friends.
Transcripts
When an application requires a transcript, you should
follow the instructions as to how the transcript should be submitted.
Generally, only official transcripts are accepted. Request your transcript
from the Registrar’s Office well in advance of the application
due date. Transcript requests may take as long as two weeks.
Resume
Some scholarship applications will include a space on
the form to list activities and honors. You should list these activities
– including dates of involvement – as you would on a resume.
Use headings, such as Community Service and Academic Honors, and list
entries in chronological order or order of importance (be consistent
in your listings). Briefly describe activities that are not self-explanatory,
and, where appropriate, describe the impact you made in each role. Your
activities should represent your talents and interests outside the classroom;
these will help selectors gain a sense of who you are and how your interests
reflect your goals. List all significant activities and honors, but
be selective. The selectors are looking for sustained commitment (rather
than two hours spent on a community clean-up). Also keep in mind that
anything in your application may be raised for discussion during the
interview. Be completely honest. If you indicate that you speak French
fluently, you should be prepared to speak at length with an interviewer
in French.
Completing the Process
The last element in applying for a scholarship is getting
the application to the foundation. Be aware that some scholarship foundations
have postmark deadlines and others have receipt deadlines. A postmark
deadline is easier in that you need to get the complete application
to the post office by the listed date. When posting your materials,
however, it is a good idea to drop the package with a postal clerk,
even if this means waiting in line. The clerk will tell you if there
is insufficient postage and you are guaranteed to have it postmarked
on that date. If you must drop the package into a mailbox, or if you
are sending it by courier service, be sure that you have not missed
the last pick up for that box or the package will be postmarked for
the next business day. If the scholarship has a receipt deadline, be
sure to mail your package at least one week in advance of the deadline.
You may also want to consider sending it by courier service, particularly
one that will guarantee arrival by the receipt date.
Before mailing, be sure to read through everything one
more time and check off that you have included everything they have
requested.
*This page has
been adapted in part from the U.C. Berkeley scholarship page.